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SEC vs. CFTC: How the New Crypto Task Force Is Reshaping U.S. Regulation

by Chaindustry 9th August, 2025
3 mins read
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The SEC and CFTC’s new joint Crypto Task Force aims to end years of regulatory confusion. Learn how it could impact crypto businesses, investors, and everyday traders in the U.S.

Introduction

For years, U.S. crypto regulation has been a tug-of-war between two powerful agencies: the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Now, a joint Crypto Task Force aims to settle the confusion but for traders, startups, and investors, the question remains: will this actually make life easier, or just add another layer of bureaucracy?

Why the SEC and CFTC Clash Over Crypto

The SEC sees many crypto tokens as securities, which means strict disclosure requirements and registration rules.

The CFTC considers Bitcoin, Ethereum, and certain derivatives as commodities, focusing more on fraud prevention and market integrity.

This overlapping jurisdiction has left projects guessing which rules they must follow and in some cases, facing enforcement from both agencies.

Why U.S. Crypto Rules Are So Confusing (and What Might Change Soon)

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The confusion starts with the lack of a single definition for what a “crypto asset” is in U.S. law. A token that looks like a security under the SEC’s Howey Test might also be treated like a commodity under the CFTC’s mandate. This means:

Different rules for different assets — and sometimes for the same asset, depending on how it’s traded.

Double oversight — projects might need to comply with two sets of rules, file with two agencies, and pay two sets of fees.

Enforcement-first culture — instead of clear guidelines, many companies learn the rules only after they’re fined.

The new joint task force could change this by creating shared definitions and unified frameworks, this means businesses know exactly which agency to deal with and how to stay compliant.

###:What the New Crypto Task Force Will Do

The joint task force’s goals include:

  1. Defining clear categories for crypto assets so companies know which regulator applies.

  2. Coordinating enforcement to prevent double penalties for the same offense.

  3. Improving fraud detection through shared data and surveillance tools.

By working together, the agencies hope to speed up licensing, streamline compliance, and reduce the regulatory gray area that has driven many crypto businesses overseas.

What This Means for the Average Crypto User

1.Clearer rules could make exchanges more trustworthy and transparent.

2.Faster innovation if startups no longer fear sudden shutdowns.

3.Better fraud protection as regulators share intelligence to catch scams earlier.

But some worry that the task force might still lean heavily on enforcement over innovation, keeping the U.S. behind friendlier jurisdictions.

Conclusion

The creation of a joint SEC-CFTC task force is a significant step toward regulatory clarity. If done right, it could bring much-needed stability to the U.S. crypto market. But without a genuine focus on fostering innovation, the risk remains that crypto’s most ambitious projects will keep choosing other countries as their home base.

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